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Strongly Coupled Tungsten Oxide/Carbide Heterogeneous Hybrid for Ultrastable Aqueous Rocking‐Chair Zinc-Ion Batteries
Posted:2021-08-16 07:55    Column:2021

J. Cao, D.D. Zhang, Y.L. Yue, X. Wang, A. Srikhaow, C. Sriprachuabwong, A. Tuantranont, X.Y. Zhang*, Z.-S. Wu*, J.Q. Qin*

Chemical Engineering Journal, 2021, 426, 131893.

DOI: 10.1016/j.cej.2021.131893 [PDF]

Aqueous zinc-ion batteries (ZIBs) are recognized as the most pivotal competitor of lithium-ion batteries due to their abundant reserves, remarkable safety and affordable cost.However, the uncontrollable dendritic growth and extremely low utilization (<5%) of zinc metal anode severely limit the practicality and energy density of ZIBs. Herein, a novel rocking-chair ZIBs with excellent cycling stability and high energy density is developed via employing tungsten oxide/carbide (WO3/WC) layered heterogeneous hybrid with strong-coupling effect as the intercalated anode and MnO2/graphite cathode. Benefiting from the favorable interface energy and electronic coupling with prominent charge-transfer between WO3and WC, the WO3/WC//Zn batteries deliver admirable capacity of 164 mAh g-1under 0.1 A g-1with suitable Zn2+intercalated potential of0.43 V (vs.Zn2+/Zn), long-term cyclability with 90.2% after 1000 cycles under 1 A g-1, andreversible Zn2+intercalation behavior. Consequently, the assembled WO3/WC||MnO2/graphite rocking-chair ZIBs offer excellent capacity of 74 mAh g-1at 0.1 A g-1, impressive cyclic stability (100% after 10000 cycles) and exceptional energy density of 86 Wh kg-1, suppressing most of reported rocking‐chair ZIBs. Therefore, this research provides a novel insight for designing safe and high-efficient ZIBs.

Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, CAS
457 Zhongshan Road Dalian, China 116023
E-mail: wuzs@dicp.ac.cn

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